Linux OS
Systemd
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systemd is a collection of programs that provides system components for Linux.
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Its purpose is to unify system configuration across different Linux distributions.
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Systemd's primary component is a system and service manager, which is an init (boot) system used to manage user processes.
- systemd also provides replacements for various daemons and utilities of the Linux system, including device management, login management, network connection management.
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Effectively, systemd is used on most Linux systems, and has replaced distribution-specific init systems.
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below is the systemd startup log.
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systemctl
is a utility used to control systemd- ex. we can issue a command to restart the
ssh
server
- ex. we can issue a command to restart the